Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Reuters: Regulatory News: Fewer troubled mortgages hobble banks in first quarter

Reuters: Regulatory News
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Fewer troubled mortgages hobble banks in first quarter
Jun 27th 2012, 14:04

WASHINGTON, June 27 | Wed Jun 27, 2012 10:04am EDT

WASHINGTON, June 27 (Reuters) - U.S. banks held fewer troubled mortgages in the first quarter of 2012, according to a report issued on Wednesday by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, as loans serviced by national banks performed better in the first three months of the year.

The report said the overall quality of serviced mortgages improved, and the percentage of serviced loans that were current and performing at the end of March was 88.9 percent, the highest level in three years. The improvement was due to an uptick in the economy and continued emphasis on programs intended to keep borrowers in their houses, the OCC said.

Overall, the percentage of mortgages that were 30 to 59 and 60 to 89 days delinquent also decreased to their lowest levels since the OCC began tracking the mortgage data in the first quarter of 2008. The percentage of mortgages in the portfolio that were 30 to 59 days delinquent at the end of the first quarter decreased by 17.3 percent from the previous quarter and by 3.8 percent from a year earlier.

"This improvement can be attributed to several factors, including strengthening economic conditions during the quarter, seasonal effects, servicing transfers, and the ongoing effects of both home retention loan modification programs as well as home forfeiture actions," the OCC said in the quarterly report.

The number of foreclosures in process decreased from a year ago, edging down 1.8 percent from the previous quarter and by 8.1 percent from a year earlier.

However, the percentage of mortgages in the process of foreclosure at the end of the first quarter of 2012 increased, rising by 1.8 percent from the previous quarter and 2.3 percent from a year earlier.

"This reduction in new foreclosures is attributable to servicers' ongoing emphasis on modifications and other loss mitigation programs, a declining number of seriously delinquent mortgages over the last year, and slower initiation of new foreclosure referrals," according to the OCC.

Banks have been forced to change their foreclosure processes after illegal filings and improper handling of documents surfaced and institutions were accused of taking shortcuts in the years following the 2007-2009 financial crisis to speed up foreclosures.

In February, Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase & Co , Citigroup Inc, Wells Fargo and Ally Financial struck a $25 billion deal with state attorneys general and the Justice Department to settle allegations of foreclosure abuses.

The report covers the performance of about 60 percent of all mortgages outstanding in the United States, or 31 million loans totaling $5.3 trillion.

The OCC Mortgage Metrics Report provides performance data on first-lien residential mortgages serviced by national banks and federally regulated thrifts.

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